肝兪(BL18)|試験98件・症例報告6件の使われ方
BL18肝兪(かんゆ) ・ ピンイン Ganshu ・ 足太陽膀胱経
PubMed で鍼・灸・指圧と肝兪(BL18)を題名か抄録に含む論文は、RCT 98件・系統的レビュー 2件・症例報告 6件(2026/10/09 時点)。
新しい順に取れた RCT とレビューの MeSH 主題では、うつ(7)、更年期移行期(5)、骨粗鬆症(5) が上位。
この辞典の5疾患の RCT(各150件前後)で肝兪が抄録・本文に書かれていたのは、不眠 6件、片頭痛と頭痛 2件、腰痛 1件 の順。
題名に肝兪が出る症例報告は、取れた6件のうち0件。
件数は「論文に書かれた回数」で、効果の大きさや優劣ではありません。集め方と限界はこちら。
論文の件数
| 種類 | PubMed の該当数 | 取れた件数 |
|---|---|---|
| RCT | 98 | 98 |
| レビュー | 2 | 2 |
| 症例報告 | 6 | 6 |
調べられた疾患の上位
| 試験で調べられた疾患・場面(MeSH) | 件数 |
|---|---|
| うつ | 7 |
| 更年期移行期 | 5 |
| 骨粗鬆症 | 5 |
| 肥満 | 4 |
| 不眠 | 4 |
| 関節リウマチ | 4 |
| ドライアイ | 3 |
| 脳性麻痺 | 3 |
件数の数え方:取れた RCT・レビュー(98件・2件)の MeSH 主題。疾患・症状・臨床の場面だけを表に出しています。
主な論文(5本)
題名か抄録にこのツボが出る論文だけを載せています(本文だけで拾えた論文は入れていません)。題名に出る論文を優先し、系統的レビュー→RCT の順。要約は抄録だけを読んで書いたもので、人の確認前です。
- レビュー 2022 ・ Medicine (Baltimore)Anatomical structures and needling method of the back-shu points BL18, BL20, and BL22 related to gastrointestinal organs: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of acupoints and exploratory mechanism analysis
背部兪穴(肝兪BL18・脾兪BL20・胃兪BL22)の刺入の深さ・角度や解剖学的構造を扱った115本の論文の系統的レビュー。多くが深さや方法を記載していたが、消化器への作用機序を調べた研究は少なく、著者は追加研究が必要としている。
PMID 36316824 ・ DOI 10.1097/MD.0000000000029878要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2018 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuAcupuncture at back-shu points of five zang, Geshu (BL 17) and Shenmen (HT 7) for the treatment of menopausal insomnia
更年期の不眠の128人で、五臓の背部兪穴・膈兪 BL17・神門 HT7 への鍼と、アルプラゾラム内服を比べた試験。睡眠の質の得点は鍼群のほうが低く、総有効率は98.3%対95.2%で、著者は鍼群のほうが良いとしている。
PMID 29797909 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2018.05.005要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2011 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuPenetrating needling on head points for vertigo caused by vertebral-basilar arterial blood-supply insufficiency
椎骨脳底動脈の血流不全によるめまいの60人で、頭部のツボを透刺する鍼(百会から前頂など)と、証に応じてツボを選ぶ鍼を、各30人で比べた試験。総有効率は96.7%対83.3%で、症状スコアと脳血流速度の改善も透刺群で大きかったと報告している。
PMID 21739689要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2011 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuPostmenopausal osteoporosis of liver and kidney deficiency type treated with acupoint catgut embedding by stages
肝腎不足型の閉経後骨粗鬆症105人で、カルシウム剤に腎兪・肝兪などへの埋線を加えた群、カルシウム剤のみの群、カルシウム剤と漢方薬の群を比べた試験。3か月・6か月の痛みの低下と総有効率は埋線群で大きかった(91.4%、カルシウム剤のみは57.1%)。埋線で薬との併用の試験である。
PMID 21528596要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2009 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuObservation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal decoction on compensated liver cirrhosis
代償期の肝硬変80人で、肝兪・期門などへの鍼に漢方薬と西洋薬を併用した群と、西洋薬のみの群を比べた試験。総有効率は95.0%対70.0%(低ウイルス量では95.0%対65.0%)で、HBV-DNAの陰転率に群間差はなかった。鍼単独ではなく漢方薬・西洋薬との併用の試験である。
PMID 20088415要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
この辞典の5疾患での使われ方
残りの論文
系統的レビューの題名一覧(1件)
RCT の題名一覧(94件)
- 2026RCT Tongyuan acupuncture for postherpetic neuralgia: a randomized controlled trial PMID 42443075
- 2024RCT Observation on the clinical effect of He's fire needle therapy combined with walnut-shell moxibustion on perimenopausal dry eye disease PMID 39681489
- 2024RCT Effects of Jin's three-needles therapy combined with low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sleep disorders and EEG in children with spastic cerebral palsy PMID 39532443
- 2024RCT Primary premature ejaculation of kidney deficiency and liver stagnation treated with warm acupuncture of large-quantity moxibustion: a randomized controlled trial PMID 39111790
- 2024RCT Effects of thunder-fire moxibustion on balance function and musculoskeletal metabolism in female patients of primary osteoporosis with low muscle mass PMID 39111781
- 2024RCT Effects of Shugan Tiaoshen intradermal needling intervention on attentional networks in subthreshold depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 38986589
- 2024RCT Acupotomy combined with metformin hydrochloride tablet for type 2 diabetes mellitus and its effect on serum inflammatory factors PMID 38467496
- 2024RCT Acupuncture Versus Biofeedback for Treatment of Functional Anorectal Pain PMID 38454239
- 2023RCT Observation of the therapeutic effect of Tongyuan needling combined with jingyu herb-separated moxibustion on recurrent implantation failure of kidney deficiency and blood stasis PMID 38092539
- 2023RCT Acupoint thread-embedding for children with tic disorders of spleen deficiency and liver hyperactivity and its effect on serum level of NSE PMID 37986249
- 2023RCT Effect on Satisfactory Seizure Control and Heart Rate Variability of Thread-Embedding Acupuncture for Drug-Resistant Epilepsy: A Patient-Assessor Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 37767181
- 2022RCT Acupuncture with Tiaochong Shugan method by stages for menstrual headache based on syndrome differentiation: a randomized controlled trial PMID 37199200
- 2022RCT Effect of electroacupuncture at back-shu points of five zang on fatigue status and cortical excitability in chronic fatigue syndrome PMID 36397215
- 2022RCT Effect of administration of acupuncture stimulation combined with Gushen Zhuyu Decoction on lumbar function in patients with disc herniation PMID 36301169
- 2022RCT Effects of thunder-fire moxibustion on the motor function in the patients of osteoporosis with low skeletal muscle mass: a randomized controlled trial PMID 36153456
- 2022RCT Efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture for post-stroke depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35232229
- 2022RCT Electroacupuncture on motor function in patients with primary osteoporosis: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35152577
- 2022RCT Simple obesity of stomach heat and damp obstruction treated with acupoint thread embedding therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35152576
- 2021RCT Observation on clinical effect of acupuncture combined with wheat-grain moxibustion for mild to moderate postpartum depression PMID 34936270
- 2021RCT Acupuncture for amnestic mild cognitive impairment: A pilot multicenter, randomized, parallel controlled trial PMID 34797294
- 2021RCT Observation of acupoint thread-embedding on refractive amblyopia in children PMID 34259406
- 2021RCT Effect of Tiaodu Jieyu acupuncture on cancer-related depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 33909357
- 2021RCT Therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with wheat-grain moxibustion on perimenopausal depression with kidney deficiency and liver depression PMID 33909356
- 2021RCT Therapeutic effect of acupoint catgut embedding on balance function and plantar pressure in hemiplegic patients PMID 33788437
- 2020RCT Insomnia treated with three acupuncture combinations guided by theory of Tongdu Tiaoshen: a randomized controlled trial PMID 33788479
- 2020RCT Effect of injecting mouse nerve growth factor in different ways on motor development, cerebral hemodynamics and biochemical metabolism in children with cerebral palsy PMID 32869592
- 2020RCT Effect of needle-knife as adjunctive therapy on dry eye syndrome PMID 32648397
- 2020RCT Effect of thunder-fire moxibustion combined with vibration training on low back pain of primary osteoporosis PMID 31930893
- 2019RCT Effect of acupuncture on the expressions of TNF-α and IFN-γ in patients with premature ovarian failure PMID 31724354
- 2019RCT Effect on clinical symptoms and mechanism of chloasma in premenopausal women with liver qi stagnation treated with acupoint catgut embedding PMID 31544379
- 2019RCT Dry eye syndrome of deficient lacrima production treated with the acupoint thread-embedding therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 31286734
- 2019RCT Adjuvant therapy of acupoint catgut embedding for threatened abortion after in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer: a randomized controlled trial PMID 31286728
- 2019RCT Acupuncture artificial menstrual cycle method for abnormal uterine bleeding-ovulatory dysfunction (spleen deficiency syndrome) PMID 31099219
- 2019RCT Therapeutic effects on rheumatoid arthritis treated with shu-deep needling and bloodletting techniques PMID 30672256
- 2018RCT Subacute insomnia treated with He's three-promotion needling method: a randomized controlled trial PMID 30672216
- 2018RCT Acupuncture combined with western medicine on rheumatoid arthritis and effects on blood stasis PMID 29797911
- 2018RCT Adjuvant treatment of acupoint catgut embedding for essential hypertension and its effects on vascular endothelial function PMID 29696916
- 2018RCT Skin needle embedding for obese impaired glucose tolerance PMID 29354930
- 2017RCT Early age-related macular degeneration treated with emayaoling acupuncture technique: a randomized controlled trial PMID 29354994
- 2017RCT Clinical trial of gastroesophageal reflux disease with the disharmony between liver and stomach syndrome treated with acupuncture regulating qi based on the compatibility of the five meridians PMID 29354987
- 2017RCT Chaihu Longgu Muli decoction combined with acupuncture at back-shu points for chronic fatigue syndrome PMID 29354956
- 2017RCT Clinical study of medicinal-cake-separated moxibustion for senile osteoporosis PMID 29231606
- 2017RCT Therapeutic effects of the integrated acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine on reflux esophagitis PMID 29231546
- 2017RCT Effect and postoperative reactions of acupoint catgut embedding for prediabetes PMID 29231497
- 2017RCT Effects of acupoint catgut embedding combined with auricular point pressure on menopausal syndrome of liver-kidney deficiency type and estradiol PMID 29231343
- 2017RCT Acupuncture Improves Peri-menopausal Insomnia: A Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 29029258
- 2016RCT Long-snake moxibustion for rheumatoid arthritis:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231407
- 2016RCT Clinical study on depression differentiated as yang deficiency treated with the combined therapy of ginger-isolated moxibustion and western medicine PMID 29231361
- 2016RCT Flying needling therapy combined with clomiphene for ovulation failure in polycystic ovary syndrome:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231300
- 2016RCT Effects of Electroacupuncture on Joint Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients of Liver- and Kidney-Yin Deficiency Type PMID 29071946
- 2016RCT Efficacy of Acupuncture Combined with Fire Dragon Moxibustion for Patients with Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy of Kidney-Deficiency-Cold Type PMID 29071931
- 2016RCT Acupuncture for distal symmetric multiple peripheral neuropathy of diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial PMID 27509606
- 2016RCT Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency pattern treated with acupoint embedding therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 27348904
- 2016RCT Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials for Acupuncture Treatment of Pneumoconiosis PMID 27323446
- 2015RCT Moderate and severe persistent allergic rhinitis treated with acupuncture: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26964157
- 2015RCT Acupuncture-moxibustion for chronic allograft nephropathy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26939320
- 2015RCT Impacts on motor function in the children of cerebral palsy treated with acupuncture and acupoint embedding therapy PMID 26721142
- 2015RCT Clinical observation of acupuncture-moxibustion for functional dyspepsia with emotional disorder PMID 26721134
- 2015RCT Efficacy of acupuncture for chronic asthma: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial PMID 26399399
- 2015RCT Clinical observation on mild perimenopausal depression of kidney deficiency and liver stagnation syndrome treated with acupoint catgut implantation PMID 26255514
- 2015RCT Immediate effect of three different electroacupuncture protocols on fasting blood glucose in obese patients: a pilot study PMID 25522743
- 2014RCT Clinical observation on obesity and hyperlipidemia of liver qi stagnation and spleen deficiency pattern in female patients treated with combined therapy of acupuncture and tapping method PMID 25876338
- 2014RCT Clinical research of acupuncture at stellate ganglion in the treatment of posterior circulation ischemia and its impacts on blood pressure PMID 25335245
- 2014RCT Efficacy observation of Guan's quadruple therapy for kidney disease on the treatment of chronic renal failure PMID 25233647
- 2014RCT Acupuncture combined with auricle cutting method for blood stasis-type psoriasis: a randomized controlled trial PMID 25022114
- 2014RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of polycystic ovary syndrome of damp-phlegm constitution treated with embedding therapy on back-shu points and front-mu points combined with needle-pricking therapy on Sifeng (EX-UE 10) PMID 24946636
- 2014RCT Primary dysmenorrhea treated with staging acupoint catgut embedment therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 24796043
- 2013RCT Optimized schemes for acupuncture treatment of migraine during attack PMID 24006671
- 2013RCT Influence of acupuncture on the outcomes of in vitro fertilisation when embryo implantation has failed: a prospective randomised controlled clinical trial PMID 23512550
- 2012RCT Clinical research of chloasma treated with the meridian cosmetology and the impacts on estrogen and progestin PMID 23227680
- 2012RCT Impacts of acupuncture and moxibustion on outcome indeices of depression patients' subjective reports PMID 22650118
- 2011RCT Randomized controlled trials for treatment of 30 cases of ordinary psoriasis by acupuncture and moxibustion PMID 21585062
- 2011RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of age-related macular degeneration treated with acupuncture PMID 21355157
- 2010RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture in the treatment of German hypertension patients PMID 21375023
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on acupoint catgut embedding for treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis PMID 20942279
- 2010RCT Effect of acupuncture with Ling gui Ba fa as main for treatment of chronic superficial gastritis of liver-stomach disharmony type PMID 20568430
- 2009RCT Effect of acupuncture and moxibustion of Shu- and Mu-acupoints on the quality of life in patients chronic superficial gastritis PMID 19916291
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of warm needle moxibustion on chronic non-bacterial prostatitis PMID 19565733
- 2009RCT Clinical observation on combination of source point and Back-Shu Point for treatment of perimenopausal syndrome PMID 19563189
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture, moving cupping and blood-letting puncture on chloasma PMID 19391535
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of pecking moxibustion of specific acupoints for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (diarrhea type) PMID 19391533
- 2009RCT Control study on acupuncture and medication for treatment of primary simple premature ejaculation PMID 19186715
- 2008RCT Effects of warm needle moxibustion on bone mass density and biochemical indexes of bone metabolism in patients of postmenopausal osteoporosis PMID 19127918
- 2008RCT Effects of the needling method for regulating kidney and smoothing liver on endocrine and immune functions in the patient with hyperplasia of mammary glands PMID 18822979
- 2008RCT Clinical observation on Chinese drug acupoint-injection for treatment of acquired abducent paralysis PMID 18257188
- 2007RCT Effect of acupuncture on hemorheology in patients with diabetic nephropathy PMID 18050627
- 2007RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture for treatment of diabetic nephropathy PMID 17722824
- 2007RCT Treatment of child extensive anxiety disorder with catgut implantation of point plus western medicine PMID 17645255
- 2007RCT Therapeutic effect of acupuncture on female's climacteric depression and its effects on DA, NE and 5-HIAA contents PMID 17645249
- 2007RCT Therapeutic effects of acupoint drug-finger pressing on gastroesophageal reflux PMID 17526179
- 2006RCT Controlled study on Shu-Mu point combination for treatment of endometriosis PMID 17313008
- 2006RCT Clinical observation on frequency-changeable electroacupuncture for treatment of cholelithiasis PMID 17165496
- 2005RCT Effects of the combined therapy of acupuncture with herbal drugs on male immune infertility--a clinical report of 50 cases PMID 16334720
- 2003RCT Observation on efficacy of CT positioning scalp circum-needling combined with Chinese herbal medicine in treating poly-infarctional vascular dementia PMID 12872393