脾兪(BL20)|試験133件・症例報告8件の使われ方
BL20脾兪(ひゆ) ・ ピンイン Pishu ・ 足太陽膀胱経
PubMed で鍼・灸・指圧と脾兪(BL20)を題名か抄録に含む論文は、RCT 133件・系統的レビュー 7件・症例報告 8件(2026/10/09 時点)。
新しい順に取れた RCT とレビューの MeSH 主題では、アレルギー性鼻炎(8)、肥満(6)、骨粗鬆症(6) が上位。
この辞典の5疾患の RCT(各150件前後)で脾兪が抄録・本文に書かれていたのは、不眠 6件、片頭痛と頭痛 1件 の順。
題名に脾兪が出る症例報告は、取れた8件のうち0件。
件数は「論文に書かれた回数」で、効果の大きさや優劣ではありません。集め方と限界はこちら。
論文の件数
| 種類 | PubMed の該当数 | 取れた件数 |
|---|---|---|
| RCT | 133 | 133 |
| レビュー | 7 | 7 |
| 症例報告 | 8 | 8 |
調べられた疾患の上位
| 試験で調べられた疾患・場面(MeSH) | 件数 |
|---|---|
| アレルギー性鼻炎 | 8 |
| 肥満 | 6 |
| 骨粗鬆症 | 6 |
| 不眠 | 6 |
| 脳卒中 | 5 |
| 慢性疲労症候群 | 5 |
| インスリン抵抗性 | 5 |
| 2型糖尿病 | 5 |
件数の数え方:取れた RCT・レビュー(133件・7件)の MeSH 主題。疾患・症状・臨床の場面だけを表に出しています。
主な論文(5本)
題名か抄録にこのツボが出る論文だけを載せています(本文だけで拾えた論文は入れていません)。題名に出る論文を優先し、系統的レビュー→RCT の順。要約は抄録だけを読んで書いたもので、人の確認前です。
- レビュー 2022 ・ Medicine (Baltimore)Anatomical structures and needling method of the back-shu points BL18, BL20, and BL22 related to gastrointestinal organs: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review of acupoints and exploratory mechanism analysis
背部兪穴(肝兪BL18・脾兪BL20・胃兪BL22)の刺入の深さ・角度や解剖学的構造を扱った115本の論文の系統的レビュー。多くが深さや方法を記載していたが、消化器への作用機序を調べた研究は少なく、著者は追加研究が必要としている。
PMID 36316824 ・ DOI 10.1097/MD.0000000000029878要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2022 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuEffect of electroacupuncture combined with intradermal needling on simple obesity and serum intestinal lymphatic function-related factors
単純性肥満116人で、電気鍼のみの群と、電気鍼に皮内鍼(天枢・大横・足三里など)を加えた群を3か月比べた試験。有効率は88.7%対71.7%で、体重・BMI・腹囲・血中脂質・インスリン抵抗性の指標の低下が皮内鍼併用群で大きかった。
PMID 36075590 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20220220-k0003要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2018 ・ Zhen Ci Yan JiuAcupuncture Treatment Reduces Body Weight Possibly by Down-regulating Insulin and Leptin Resistance, and Up-regulating Soluble Leptin Receptor Level in Prediabetic Patients
糖尿病予備群100人で、鍼群・メトホルミン群・生活指導のみの群を12週間比べた試験。鍼群とメトホルミン群は空腹時血糖やHbA1cなどが生活指導のみの群より低く、鍼群では体格指数も治療前より下がった。
PMID 30232854 ・ DOI 10.13702/j.1000-0607.180184要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2018 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuAcupuncture at back-shu points of five zang, Geshu (BL 17) and Shenmen (HT 7) for the treatment of menopausal insomnia
更年期の不眠の128人で、五臓の背部兪穴・膈兪 BL17・神門 HT7 への鍼と、アルプラゾラム内服を比べた試験。睡眠の質の得点は鍼群のほうが低く、総有効率は98.3%対95.2%で、著者は鍼群のほうが良いとしている。
PMID 29797909 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2018.05.005要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2017 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuEfficacy of acupoint catgut embedding combined with ginger-partitioned moxibustion on chronic fatigue syndrome of spleen-kidney yang deficiency syndrome and its effects on T lymphocyte subsets and activity of NK cell
脾腎陽虚の慢性疲労症候群60人で、埋線(糸を穴位に埋める)と隔姜灸の併用群と通常の鍼群を比べた試験。治療後の症状点・疲労尺度は併用群で低く、総有効率は96.7%対93.3%で差はなかった。鍼のみの試験ではなく埋線と灸の併用である。
PMID 29231339 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2017.08.004要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
この辞典の5疾患での使われ方
残りの論文
系統的レビューの題名一覧(6件)
- 2025レビュー Comparative clinical efficacy of acupuncture-related therapies for ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis PMID 41458494
- 2025レビュー Optimal regimen screening of acupuncture and moxibustion for obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome PMID 39943769
- 2024レビュー Meta analysis of clinical efficacy of acupoint application in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome PMID 40190543
- 2024レビュー A strategic study of acupuncture for diabetic kidney disease based on meta-analysis and data mining PMID 38469137
- 2023レビュー A study on the use of acupoint catgut embedding in the treatment of pre-diabetes: a meta-analysis and data mining approach PMID 38131018
- 2023レビュー Acupuncture and Acupoints for Low Back Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis PMID 36585839
RCT の題名一覧(129件)
- 2026RCT Tongyuan acupuncture for postherpetic neuralgia: a randomized controlled trial PMID 42443075
- 2026RCT Clinical study on improving lung function in children after Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MMP) via traditional Chinese medicine meridian massage PMID 41715007
- 2025RCT Press needle exercise therapy for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled trial PMID 40825685
- 2025RCT Effects of acupuncture at back-shu points on respiratory function and extubation success rate in patients with post-stroke tracheotomy PMID 40518777
- 2025RCT Clinical observation on acupoint thread-embedding for overweight and obesity in young adults with phlegm-dampness constitution PMID 40518775
- 2025RCT Efficacy of acupuncture based on "gut-brain axis" combined with sensory integration training on autism spectrum disorder and its effect on gastrointestinal symptoms PMID 39777876
- 2024RCT Observation on the clinical effect of He's fire needle therapy combined with walnut-shell moxibustion on perimenopausal dry eye disease PMID 39681489
- 2024RCT Acupoint thread-embedding at fat layer for abdominal obesity: a randomized controlled trial PMID 39658373
- 2024RCT Clinical efficacy observation of heat-sensitive moxibustion combined with intrapleural perfusion of cisplatin in treatment of malignant pleural effusion PMID 39557436
- 2024RCT Efficacy of acupuncture for a cough-related symptom cluster in patients with lung cancer: A randomized controlled trial PMID 38795440
- 2024RCT Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on postoperative cough in lung cancer patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery PMID 38764101
- 2023RCT Acupoint thread-embedding for children with tic disorders of spleen deficiency and liver hyperactivity and its effect on serum level of NSE PMID 37986249
- 2023RCT Different frequency of acupoint thread-embedding for overweight/obesity of spleen deficiency and dampness retention: a randomized controlled trial PMID 37984919
- 2023RCT Effect of summer acupoint application treatment (SAAT) on gut microbiota in healthy Asian adults: A randomized controlled trial PMID 36862868
- 2023RCT Long-term efficacy of point application therapy on different acupoints and durations in the treatment of asthma: a randomized controlled trial PMID 36640006
- 2022RCT Effect of electroacupuncture at back-shu points of five zang on fatigue status and cortical excitability in chronic fatigue syndrome PMID 36397215
- 2022RCT Effect of Lingnan Chen's acupuncture on postmenopausal osteoporosis and serum GH and IGF-1 PMID 36075592
- 2022RCT Chronic spontaneous urticaria treated with bloodletting therapy and auricular point sticking on the base of xuanfu theory: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35152579
- 2022RCT Electroacupuncture on motor function in patients with primary osteoporosis: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35152577
- 2021RCT Observation on clinical effect of acupuncture combined with wheat-grain moxibustion for mild to moderate postpartum depression PMID 34936270
- 2021RCT Effect of moxibustion on renal function and hypercoagulable state in patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy of low to medium risk with spleen-kidney deficiency and blood stasis PMID 34762373
- 2021RCT Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on lung function and risks of exacerbation for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease PMID 34369681
- 2021RCT Observation of acupoint thread-embedding on refractive amblyopia in children PMID 34259406
- 2021RCT Clinical observation of herb-separated moxibustion on segmental conception vessel combined with low-frequency TEAS for asthenospermia and oligospermia PMID 34002565
- 2021RCT Effect of Tiaodu Jieyu acupuncture on cancer-related depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 33909357
- 2021RCT Therapeutic effect of acupoint catgut embedding on balance function and plantar pressure in hemiplegic patients PMID 33788437
- 2020RCT Insomnia treated with three acupuncture combinations guided by theory of Tongdu Tiaoshen: a randomized controlled trial PMID 33788479
- 2020RCT Adjuvant therapy of Wentong acupuncture for elderly patients of primary osteoporosis with intestinal dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial PMID 32959588
- 2020RCT Effect of injecting mouse nerve growth factor in different ways on motor development, cerebral hemodynamics and biochemical metabolism in children with cerebral palsy PMID 32869592
- 2020RCT Efficacy and mechanism of electroacupuncture on insulin resistant polycystic ovary syndrome PMID 32275366
- 2020RCT Clinical effect of acupoint thread-embedding therapy at different intervals in the intervention of metabolic syndrome PMID 32144911
- 2019RCT Adjuvant therapy of moxibustion combined with Wenyang Lishui formula for peritoneal effusion of ovarian malignant tumors PMID 31820605
- 2019RCT Effect of "Buqi Yixue" needling on neurological function and nerve conduction velocity in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy PMID 31777234
- 2019RCT Effect of acupuncture on the expressions of TNF-α and IFN-γ in patients with premature ovarian failure PMID 31724354
- 2019RCT Effect on clinical symptoms and mechanism of chloasma in premenopausal women with liver qi stagnation treated with acupoint catgut embedding PMID 31544379
- 2019RCT Effect of ultrasound-guided acupoint electrical stimulation on diaphragmatic dysfunction associated with mechanical ventilation PMID 31544375
- 2019RCT Effect of "Tongyuan" acupuncture treatment on success rate of extubation in stroke patients undergoing tracheotomy PMID 31532136
- 2019RCT Umbilical therapy combined with moxibustion for autumn diarrhea in children PMID 31397127
- 2019RCT Dry eye syndrome of deficient lacrima production treated with the acupoint thread-embedding therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 31286734
- 2019RCT Adjuvant therapy of acupoint catgut embedding for threatened abortion after in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer: a randomized controlled trial PMID 31286728
- 2019RCT Acupuncture artificial menstrual cycle method for abnormal uterine bleeding-ovulatory dysfunction (spleen deficiency syndrome) PMID 31099219
- 2019RCT Effects of electroacupuncture on insulin resistance in patients with knee arthroplasty PMID 30942032
- 2019RCT Acupuncture in the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome based on "interaction of brain and kidney" in TCM: a randomized controlled trial PMID 30942028
- 2018RCT Subacute insomnia treated with He's three-promotion needling method: a randomized controlled trial PMID 30672216
- 2018RCT Treatment of Menopausal Syndrome by Combined Electroacupuncture, Acupoint-injection and Fire-needle Therapies PMID 29888582
- 2018RCT Acupuncture combined with western medicine on rheumatoid arthritis and effects on blood stasis PMID 29797911
- 2018RCT Warming acupuncture combined with conventional acupuncture for diabetic peripheral neuropathy with syndrome of yang deficiency and cold coagulation, obstruction of collaterals and blood stasis PMID 29701037
- 2018RCT Acupuncture combined with acupoint catgut embedding sequential therapy for mild and moderate ulcerative colitis PMID 29696917
- 2018RCT Thunder-fire Moxibustion for Qi Deficiency-induced Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients Under-going Chemotherapy PMID 29516699
- 2018RCT Skin needle embedding for obese impaired glucose tolerance PMID 29354930
- 2017RCT Early age-related macular degeneration treated with emayaoling acupuncture technique: a randomized controlled trial PMID 29354994
- 2017RCT Chaihu Longgu Muli decoction combined with acupuncture at back-shu points for chronic fatigue syndrome PMID 29354956
- 2017RCT Moderate and severe persistent allergic rhinitis treated with acupoint application therapy of the different intensity: a randomized controlled trial PMID 29354954
- 2017RCT Clinical therapeutic effects of scraping therapy on allergic rhinitis of different syndromes PMID 29354921
- 2017RCT Clinical study of the combination of acupoint catgut-embedding therapy and auricular point pressure in the treatment of insomnia of spleen and stomach disharmony pattern PMID 29354915
- 2017RCT Clinical study of medicinal-cake-separated moxibustion for senile osteoporosis PMID 29231606
- 2017RCT Effect and postoperative reactions of acupoint catgut embedding for prediabetes PMID 29231497
- 2017RCT Warm acupuncture for chronic atrophic gastritis with spleen-stomach deficiency cold PMID 29231474
- 2017RCT Acupuncture based on nourishing spleen and kidney and dredging the governor vessel for motor function and ADL in children with spastic cerebral palsy PMID 29231322
- 2016RCT Effect of moxibustion combined with autohemotherapy of acupoint injection for life quality of allergic rhinitis with qi deficiency of lung and spleen:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231566
- 2016RCT Long-snake moxibustion for rheumatoid arthritis:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231407
- 2016RCT Clinical study on depression differentiated as yang deficiency treated with the combined therapy of ginger-isolated moxibustion and western medicine PMID 29231361
- 2016RCT Penetration moxibustion with different dosage for insomnia of insufficiency of heart and spleen type PMID 29231296
- 2016RCT Acupuncture Combined with Acupoint Application Improves Symptoms, Daily Life Quality and Lung Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients during Acute Exacerbation PMID 29071915
- 2016RCT Acupuncture for distal symmetric multiple peripheral neuropathy of diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial PMID 27509606
- 2016RCT Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials for Acupuncture Treatment of Pneumoconiosis PMID 27323446
- 2016RCT Short effect and adverse reaction of dog days plaster for allergic rhinitis PMID 26946731
- 2015RCT Clinical observation of recurrent oral ulcer of heat accumulation in the heart and spleen treated with acupoint injection and fire needling therapy PMID 26964166
- 2015RCT Impacts on the life quality of the patients with allergic rhinitis treated with warming acupuncture in winter and summer PMID 26964159
- 2015RCT Moderate and severe persistent allergic rhinitis treated with acupuncture: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26964157
- 2015RCT Effects of Acupuncture on Neurofunction and Neuropsychological Factors of Chronic Alcoholic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients PMID 26882609
- 2015RCT Impacts on motor function in the children of cerebral palsy treated with acupuncture and acupoint embedding therapy PMID 26721142
- 2015RCT Clinical observation on obesity and hyperlipidemia of yang deficiency of spleen and kidney syn- drome in female patients treated with warm acupuncture combined with auricular acupuncture PMID 26480544
- 2015RCT Clinical observation on mild perimenopausal depression of kidney deficiency and liver stagnation syndrome treated with acupoint catgut implantation PMID 26255514
- 2014RCT Clinical observation on the neurotransmitters regulation in patients of insomnia differentiated as yang deficiency pattern treated with warm acupuncture and auricular point sticking therapy PMID 25876342
- 2014RCT Clinical observation on obesity and hyperlipidemia of liver qi stagnation and spleen deficiency pattern in female patients treated with combined therapy of acupuncture and tapping method PMID 25876338
- 2014RCT Clinical observation of dog days moxibustion plaster therapy in treatment of allergic rhinitis of different patterns/syndromes PMID 25543425
- 2014RCT Efficacy on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at stable stage treated with cutting method and western medication PMID 25543420
- 2014RCT Efficacy observation of Guan's quadruple therapy for kidney disease on the treatment of chronic renal failure PMID 25233647
- 2014RCT Observation of long-term efficacy and life quality in allergic rhinitis treated with acupoint catgut embedding therapy combined with acupuncture-moxibustion therapy PMID 25022111
- 2014RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of polycystic ovary syndrome of damp-phlegm constitution treated with embedding therapy on back-shu points and front-mu points combined with needle-pricking therapy on Sifeng (EX-UE 10) PMID 24946636
- 2014RCT Research on correlation between lung and large intestine based on meridian and acupoint palpation in patients with bronchial asthma PMID 24796049
- 2014RCT Effects of syndrome-differentiation acupuncture on life quality in patients with functional dyspepsia PMID 24796045
- 2014RCT Primary dysmenorrhea treated with staging acupoint catgut embedment therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 24796043
- 2014RCT Clinical research on acupoint catgut implantation in the prevention and treatment of postpartum pain of uterine contraction with qi and blood deficiency PMID 24673051
- 2013RCT Clinical research on post-stroke hemiplegia treated with the optimized rehabilitation program of integrated Chinese and western medicine PMID 24617243
- 2013RCT Clinical research on cake-separated moxibustion for impaired glucose regulation PMID 24617232
- 2013RCT Clinical trials of acupuncture intervention combined with sitting training for cerebral palsy children with parafunctional sitting position PMID 24308189
- 2013RCT Comparative study on effect of plum-blossom needle and western medication on follicular maldevelopment PMID 23713301
- 2013RCT Site-specific organ-selective effect of epifascial acupuncture on cardiac and gastric autonomic functions PMID 23557872
- 2012RCT Clinical research of chloasma treated with the meridian cosmetology and the impacts on estrogen and progestin PMID 23227680
- 2012RCT Clinical observation on therapeutic effects of mild moxibustion in superficial gastritis patients with spleen-stomach deficiency-cold pattern PMID 23140055
- 2012RCT Clinical observation of acute pancreatitis treated with acupoint application combined with medicine PMID 22997787
- 2012RCT Drinking-water type fluorosis treated with acupuncture of reinforcing kidney and activating spleen: a randomized controlled trial PMID 22741251
- 2012RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of type II early diabetic nephropathies intervened by acupoint thread embedding PMID 22650119
- 2012RCT Treatment of infantile asthma in remission stage with Chinese medicine and new moxibustion-massage apparatus PMID 22493927
- 2012RCT Observation on curative effect of glomerular pathological proteinuria treated with heat-producing needling PMID 22295812
- 2011RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture of Back-shu acupoints for chronic fatigue syndrome patients PMID 22379791
- 2011RCT Intervention of electroacupuncture for patients with impaired glucose tolerance PMID 22136015
- 2011RCT Effect of acupuncture on serum leptin level in patients with type II diabetes mellitus PMID 21942183
- 2011RCT Effects of different frequencies of electroacupuncture on blood glucose level in impaired glucose tolerance patients PMID 21793389
- 2011RCT Effect of heat-sensitive point moxibustion on BMD, S-AKP, U-Ca/Cr in patients with primary osteoporosis PMID 21644308
- 2011RCT Randomized controlled trials for treatment of 30 cases of ordinary psoriasis by acupuncture and moxibustion PMID 21585062
- 2011RCT Observation of therapeutic effect on post stroke depression treated by differentiation of spleen and stomach PMID 21528598
- 2011RCT Randomized controlled study on chronic functional constipation treated with grain-shaped moxibustion and acupuncture PMID 21528597
- 2011RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture for treatment of male osteoporosis PMID 21355149
- 2011RCT Impacts of moxibustion on vascular dementia and neuropeptide substance content in cerebral spinal fluid PMID 21355147
- 2010RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of routine acupoints plus mental activity-adjusting acupoints in the treatment of post-surgical gastroparesis syndrome PMID 21375022
- 2010RCT Clinical study on electroacupuncture combined with acupoint sticking therapy for treatment of chronic ulcerative colitis PMID 20886789
- 2010RCT Controlled study on therapeutic effect of vessel pricking therapy and western medication for treatment of Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis PMID 20578379
- 2010RCT Study on electroacupuncture improving the single-foot supporting phase rate of stroke patients PMID 20578378
- 2010RCT Clinical observation of cystic acne treated with warming moxibustion PMID 20518174
- 2010RCT Effect of acupoint catgut embedding on height of adolescents with spleen qi deficiency PMID 20214066
- 2009RCT Clinical observation on therapeutic effect of combination of acupuncture and ginger-partition moxibustion for treatment of patients with cardiac arrhythmia PMID 19994684
- 2009RCT Effect of acupuncture and moxibustion of Shu- and Mu-acupoints on the quality of life in patients chronic superficial gastritis PMID 19916291
- 2009RCT Clinical observation on combination of source point and Back-Shu Point for treatment of perimenopausal syndrome PMID 19563189
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of pecking moxibustion of specific acupoints for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (diarrhea type) PMID 19391533
- 2009RCT Control study on acupuncture and medication for treatment of primary simple premature ejaculation PMID 19186715
- 2008RCT Randomized controlled study on effects of the needling method for regulating spleen-stomach on coronary heart disease complicated by type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated PMID 18822974
- 2008RCT Clinical observation on acupoint-injection for treatment of lumbago-leg pain induced by primary osteoporosis PMID 18481716
- 2008RCT Clinical observation on mild-warm moxibustion for treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy PMID 18257180
- 2007RCT Clinical observation on point implantation of slowly-releasing medication for treatment of functional ventricular premature PMID 18257344
- 2007RCT Multi-central clinical evaluation of ginger-partitioned moxibustion for treatment of leukopenia induced by chemotherapy PMID 18257343
- 2007RCT Multi-central clinical valuation of SHAO's "five needling methods" for treatment of asthma of deficiency of lung and spleen PMID 18085137
- 2007RCT Effect of acupuncture on hemorheology in patients with diabetic nephropathy PMID 18050627
- 2007RCT Therapeutic effects of acupoint drug-finger pressing on gastroesophageal reflux PMID 17526179
- 2006RCT Controlled study on Shu-Mu point combination for treatment of endometriosis PMID 17313008
- 2006RCT Clinical observation on senile patients with impaired glucose tolerance treated by point application PMID 16817274
- 1991RCT Effect of acupuncture in patients with angina pectoris PMID 2044550