中極(CV3)|試験104件・症例報告5件の使われ方
CV3中極(ちゅうきょく) ・ ピンイン Zhongji ・ 任脈
PubMed で鍼・灸・指圧と中極(CV3)を題名か抄録に含む論文は、RCT 104件・系統的レビュー 3件・症例報告 5件(2026/10/09 時点)。
新しい順に取れた RCT とレビューの MeSH 主題では、多嚢胞性卵巣症候群(11)、前立腺炎(11)、女性不妊(11) が上位。
この辞典の5疾患の RCT(各150件前後)で中極が抄録・本文に書かれていたのは、片頭痛と頭痛 2件、不眠 1件、吐き気と嘔吐 1件 の順。
題名に中極が出る症例報告は、取れた5件のうち0件。
件数は「論文に書かれた回数」で、効果の大きさや優劣ではありません。集め方と限界はこちら。
論文の件数
| 種類 | PubMed の該当数 | 取れた件数 |
|---|---|---|
| RCT | 104 | 104 |
| レビュー | 3 | 3 |
| 症例報告 | 5 | 5 |
調べられた疾患の上位
| 試験で調べられた疾患・場面(MeSH) | 件数 |
|---|---|
| 多嚢胞性卵巣症候群 | 11 |
| 前立腺炎 | 11 |
| 女性不妊 | 11 |
| 胚移植 | 9 |
| 神経因性膀胱 | 8 |
| 前立腺肥大 | 8 |
| 体外受精 | 8 |
| 脊髄損傷 | 7 |
件数の数え方:取れた RCT・レビュー(104件・3件)の MeSH 主題。疾患・症状・臨床の場面だけを表に出しています。
主な論文(5本)
題名か抄録にこのツボが出る論文だけを載せています(本文だけで拾えた論文は入れていません)。題名に出る論文を優先し、系統的レビュー→RCT の順。要約は抄録だけを読んで書いたもので、人の確認前です。
- RCT 2026 ・ Zhen Ci Yan JiuRandomized controlled trial of acupuncture at Zhongji (CV3) with different depths for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence
女性の腹圧性尿失禁90人を、中極CV3から膀胱前腔までCT誘導で刺す群、腹壁下10mmまで刺す群、脂肪層までの対照群に分けた試験。1時間の尿漏れ量と質問票の得点は3群とも下がり、膀胱前腔まで刺した群で下がり方が最も大きかった。
PMID 41839585 ・ DOI 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20250146要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2026 ・ J Tradit Chin MedClinical efficacy of abdominal moxibustion at the Zhongji (CV3) in combination with Yiqi Tonglin Yangyin decoction and antibiotics for treating elderly female patients with complicated urinary tract infection
高齢女性の複雑性尿路感染症144人で、抗菌薬と漢方薬に中極CV3への灸を加えた群と加えない群を比べた試験。総有効率は95.9%対84.7%で、灸を加えた群で再発率も低かった。薬との併用の試験である。
PMID 42015783 ・ DOI 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2026.02.017要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2008 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuElectroacupuncture at Zhongji (CV 3) for treatment of benign hyperplasia of prostate: a multi-central randomized controlled study
前立腺肥大276人で、中極CV3への電気鍼と前列康錠(内服薬)を比べた多施設ランダム化試験。総有効率は電気鍼群96.4%、薬群86.2%で、国際前立腺症状スコアなども電気鍼群で改善が大きかった。
PMID 18767576要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2024 ・ Neurourol UrodynUrodynamic analysis of the effect of electroacupuncture at different acupoints on the bladder after spinal cord injury
脊髄損傷後の神経因性膀胱で、関元・中極・三陰交の電気鍼の即時の効果をウロダイナミクスで比べたクロスオーバー試験。排尿筋過活動のある人では3穴とも膀胱容量が増えたが、関元・中極のほうが三陰交より変化が大きかった。
PMID 38953180 ・ DOI 10.1002/nau.25534要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2020 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuDifferent needling depth for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a randomized controlled trial
前立腺肥大70人で、関元・中極・水道などに長い鍼(深さ60〜73mm)を使った群と通常の毫鍼(25〜30mm)の群を比べた試験。2週後の症状点は長い鍼の群で低く、総有効率は91.2%対72.7%だった。針の長さと深さの比較である。
PMID 33068348 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20190923-0001要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
この辞典の5疾患での使われ方
残りの論文
系統的レビューの題名一覧(3件)
- 2026レビュー Mapping Acupoint Networks for Chronic Pelvic Pain: A Review-Based Network Analysis of Randomized Trials PMID 42299789
- 2026レビュー Assessment of the Therapeutic Efficacy of Acupuncture in Treating Postpartum Urinary Retention: A Comprehensive Approach Integrating Systematic Review and Association Rule Analysis PMID 41742703
- 2025レビュー Acupuncture for benign prostatic hyperplasia in the elderly: A systematic review of acupoints PMID 40797416
RCT の題名一覧(99件)
- 2025RCT Effectiveness and safety of electroacupuncture and manual acupuncture in postmenopausal women with overactive bladder: a multicenter, randomized, controlled, parallel clinical trial PMID 41277510
- 2025RCT Jiuci renmai therapy combined with bladder function training for post-stroke neurogenic bladder: a randomized controlled trial PMID 41074518
- 2025RCT Comparison of the effect of acupoint injection and tramadol for the treatment of catheter-related bladder discomfort: A randomized controlled trial PMID 40958222
- 2025RCT Therapeutic effect of Rendu Tongtiao acupuncture on hyperandrogenism in polycystic ovary syndrome of kidney-yin deficiency induced fire hyperactivity PMID 40825691
- 2025RCT Efficacy of Low-Frequency Acupuncture Therapy Based on the Midnight-Noon Ebb-Flow Concept for Central Neurogenic Bladder: A Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 40684275
- 2025RCT Electroacupuncture at "four points of sacral region" for mild-to-moderate benign prostatic hyperplasia with lower urinary tract symptoms: a randomized controlled trial PMID 40369919
- 2025RCT Clinical observation on treatment of patients with kidney-yang deficiency type ankylosing spondylitis by using Bushen Tongdu external treatment PMID 40059052
- 2024RCT Fire needle therapy combined with bladder function training for neurogenic bladder caused by spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial PMID 39658377
- 2024RCT Pelvic floor muscle training combined with electroacupuncture for bladder dysfunction after incomplete spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial PMID 39318287
- 2024RCT Primary premature ejaculation of kidney deficiency and liver stagnation treated with warm acupuncture of large-quantity moxibustion: a randomized controlled trial PMID 39111790
- 2024RCT Clinical Observation of Acupuncture Combined with Biofeedback Electrical Stimulation in the Treatment of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence PMID 39037667
- 2024RCT Effects of Zhoutian moxibustion on pain symptoms and inflammatory factors in patients with ankylosing spondylitis of cold-damp obstruction PMID 38986593
- 2024RCT Acupuncture for erectile dysfunction: a randomized controlled trial PMID 38621729
- 2024RCT Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on postoperative urinary function in elderly patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty PMID 38621725
- 2024RCT Heat-sensitive moxibustion combined with Xiangwu powder for erectile dysfunction with kidney deficiency and blood stasis: a randomized controlled trial PMID 38373758
- 2024RCT Clinical observation on inverted T-shaped herb-separated moxibustion for chronic pelvic pain in sequelae of pelvic inflammatory diseases PMID 38373756
- 2024RCT Effect of Acupuncture on Endometrial Blood Flow in Women Undergoing in vitro Fertilization Embryo Transfer: A Single Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 36790554
- 2023RCT Efficacy differences between electroacupuncture and moxibustion for neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial PMID 37697879
- 2022RCT Warming-needle moxibustion with different lengths of moxa stick for asthenospermia with kidney deficiency and liver depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35938329
- 2022RCT Clinical study of type Ⅲ prostatitis treated with "warming and promoting technique" of acupuncture combined with extracorporeal shock wave PMID 35486014
- 2022RCT Effects of Acupuncture on Endometrium and Pregnancy Outcomes in Patients with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing in vitro Fertilization-Embryo Transfer: A Randomized Clinical Trial PMID 35419725
- 2022RCT Clinical research of refractory ascites of cirrhosis treated with acupoint-penetrating needling technique of acupuncture and enema with tuihuang mixture PMID 35128872
- 2022RCT Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation on Ovarian Responses and Pregnancy Outcomes in Patients Undergoing IVF-ET: A Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 34762233
- 2021RCT Impact of Low Frequency Electro-acupuncture on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Unmarried PCOS Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 34319506
- 2021RCT Preliminary research of deqi and the tissue depth of acupoint thread embedding therapy on weight reduction under ultrasonic guidance PMID 34085479
- 2021RCT Clinical observation of herb-separated moxibustion on segmental conception vessel combined with low-frequency TEAS for asthenospermia and oligospermia PMID 34002565
- 2020RCT Effect of electroacupuncture combined with Yuyin pill on sex hormone and Th2 cytokines in patients of decreased ovarian reserve function with liver-kidney yin deficiency PMID 32959591
- 2020RCT Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation on catheter related bladder discomfort after ureteroscopic lithotripsy PMID 32869590
- 2020RCT Sustained effects of a brief and standardised acupuncture approach on menopausal symptoms: post hoc analysis of the ACOM randomised controlled trial PMID 32517477
- 2020RCT Effect of warming acupuncture on uterine blood perfusion in patients with failed high-quality freeze-thawed embryo transfer PMID 32394657
- 2019RCT Adjuvant therapy of moxibustion combined with Wenyang Lishui formula for peritoneal effusion of ovarian malignant tumors PMID 31820605
- 2019RCT Efficacy of the herbal cake-separated moxibustion with new-type moxibustion device on urinary retention after spinal cord injury PMID 31544383
- 2019RCT Effect of electroacupuncture preconditioning combined with induced urination on urinary retention after milligan-morgan hemorrhoidectomy PMID 31397125
- 2019RCT Postoperative acute urinary retention in anorectal diseases treated with acupuncture combined with grain-moxibustion: a randomized controlled trial PMID 31286731
- 2019RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of "Tiaoren Tongdu acupuncture" on premature ovarian insufficiency of kidney deficiency PMID 31190491
- 2019RCT Clinical trials of treatment of post-stroke neurogenic bladder by plum-blossom needle tapping plus moxibustion PMID 31155870
- 2019RCT Transcutaneous electrical acupuncture point stimulation improves pregnancy outcomes in patients with recurrent implantation failure undergoing in vitro fertilisation and embryo transfer: a prospective, randomised trial PMID 30864824
- 2019RCT Efficacy of a standardised acupuncture approach for women with bothersome menopausal symptoms: a pragmatic randomised study in primary care (the ACOM study) PMID 30782712
- 2018RCT Therapeutic effects on ovulation and reproduction promotion with acupuncture and clomiphene in polycystic ovary syndrome PMID 29701043
- 2018RCT Effect of Acupuncture on Inflammatory Cytokines in Patients with Acute Pelvic Inflammatory Disease PMID 29383896
- 2017RCT Acupuncture and Chinese medicine of artificial cycle therapy for insulin resistance of polycystic ovary syndrome with phlegm damp type and its mechanism PMID 29354951
- 2017RCT Impacts of electroacupuncture on benign prostatic hyperplasia and the levels of estrogen and androgen in patients PMID 29231500
- 2017RCT The effect of drug oil moxibustion for contents of Zinc and C-reactive protein in succus prostaticus of chronic nonbacterial prostatitis PMID 29231344
- 2017RCT The effect of warm needling pretreatment for endometrial receptivity of frozen embryo transfer PMID 29231342
- 2017RCT Effect of polycystic ovary syndrome treated with the periodic therapy of acupuncture PMID 29231341
- 2017RCT Clinical Observation of Heat-sensitive Moxibustion Combined with Kegel Exercise Therapy for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence PMID 29072016
- 2017RCT The efficacy of acupuncture on menopausal symptoms (ACOM study): protocol for a randomised study PMID 28260598
- 2016RCT Acupuncture combined with western medicine for CP/CPPS:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231360
- 2016RCT The "regulating conception-governor vessel" acupuncture method for infertility of polycystic ovarian syndrome PMID 29231358
- 2016RCT Flying needling therapy combined with clomiphene for ovulation failure in polycystic ovary syndrome:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231300
- 2016RCT Acupuncture points used in the prophylaxis against recurrent uncomplicated cystitis, patterns identified and their possible relationship to physiological measurements PMID 25491541
- 2015RCT Clinical observation of acupoint application therapy on senile female bladder neck obstruction PMID 26964164
- 2015RCT Acupuncture-moxibustion for chronic allograft nephropathy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26939320
- 2015RCT Clinical Trials of Triple-puncture Stimulation of Zhibian (BL 54), ctc. plus Moxibustion for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia PMID 26887214
- 2015RCT Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial for Analyzing Effect of "Spleen-Stomach Regulation Nee- dling" on Oxidative Stress Level in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy PMID 26669200
- 2015RCT Clinical observation on obesity and hyperlipidemia of yang deficiency of spleen and kidney syn- drome in female patients treated with warm acupuncture combined with auricular acupuncture PMID 26480544
- 2015RCT Impacts on pregnancy outcome treated with acupuncture and moxibustion in IVF-ET patients PMID 26054135
- 2015RCT Relief of urinary retention after radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer patients by acupressure: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26043564
- 2015RCT Clinical research of electroacupuncture combined with transperineal injection of BTX-A for neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury PMID 25906559
- 2015RCT Effects of acupuncture intervention at different stages on urinary function reconstruction of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury PMID 25854017
- 2015RCT Infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome treated with acupuncture and clomiphene: a randomized controlled trial PMID 25854013
- 2015RCT Improvement of the oocyte quality with electroacupuncture in infertility patients of kidney deficiency pattern PMID 25854012
- 2015RCT Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupuncture point stimulation on endometrial receptivity in women undergoing frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a single-blind prospective randomised controlled trial PMID 25303950
- 2014RCT Clinical curative effect of fuzi-cake-separated moxibustion for preventing dysuria after operation for lower limb fracture PMID 25417403
- 2014RCT Effects of assisted-electroacupuncture on recovery of fast tracking anesthesia in mPCNL PMID 24946646
- 2014RCT Efficacy observation on chronic pelvic pain syndrome of damp-heat stagnation pattern treated with acupoint catgut embedding therapy PMID 24946635
- 2014RCT Efficacy observation on benign prostatic hyperplasia treated with acupuncture and moxibustion PMID 24843963
- 2013RCT Efficacy and safety evaluation of acupuncture combined with auricular point sticking therapy in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome PMID 24494277
- 2013RCT Clinical observation on warming-promoting needling and target penetrating needling method for chronic prostatitis PMID 24377219
- 2013RCT Electroacupuncture for post-stroke urinary incontinence: a multi-center randomized controlled study PMID 24298760
- 2013RCT Treatment of cervical spondylosis by spinal balancing combined with intervention of pathway of qi: a randomized controlled study PMID 24032185
- 2013RCT Influence of acupuncture on the outcomes of in vitro fertilisation when embryo implantation has failed: a prospective randomised controlled clinical trial PMID 23512550
- 2012RCT Effect of acupuncture therapy on appetite of obesity patients PMID 23383461
- 2012RCT Clinical observation of acupoint sticking therapy with Xiongbai Qianlie powder in the treatment of type III prostatitis syndrome PMID 22471127
- 2011RCT Thermal therapy in dialysis patients - a randomized trial PMID 21905276
- 2011RCT Clinical observation on simple obesity treated by acupuncture PMID 21894690
- 2011RCT Effect of electroacupuncture on oocyte quality and pregnancy for patients with PCOS undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfervitro fertilization and embryo transfer PMID 21894688
- 2011RCT Acupuncture for chronic pelvic pain syndromes (CPPS) and its effect on cytokines in prostatic fluid PMID 21355145
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture combined with acupoint sticking therapy for treatment of dysmenorrhea caused by endometriosis PMID 20886791
- 2010RCT Clinical observation of urinary retention after hemorrhoid and fistula operation treated with suspen-ding moxibustion PMID 20862941
- 2010RCT Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation combined with auricular acupoint sticking for treatment of primary nocturnal enuresis PMID 20518171
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture on chronic prostatitis and detection of urethral sphincter EMG PMID 20353107
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of dog-day acupuncture and moxibustion combined with pelvic floor muscle exercises for treatment of female stress urinary incontinence PMID 19994685
- 2009RCT Clinical observation on therapeutic effect of suspended moxibustion on temperature-sensitive acupoints plus medication for chronic prostatitis PMID 19835121
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of warm needle moxibustion on chronic non-bacterial prostatitis PMID 19565733
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupoint application on dysmenorrhea of excess syndrome and effect on prostaglandins PMID 19565730
- 2009RCT Laser needle acupuncture in women with dysmenorrhoea: a randomised controlled double blind pilot trial PMID 19295224
- 2009RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture combined with medication for treatment of continuing unovulation infertility PMID 19186717
- 2009RCT Control study on acupuncture and medication for treatment of primary simple premature ejaculation PMID 19186715
- 2008RCT Clinical observation on electroacupuncture and Chinese drug for treatment of oligospermia and asthenospermia of the male infertility patient PMID 19055284
- 2008RCT Observation on therapeutic effects of elongated needle therapy on dysuria induced by benign prostatic hyperplasia PMID 18972723
- 2008RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on disorders of myometrial gland PMID 18767582
- 2008RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupoint sticking therapy on simple obesity PMID 18630534
- 2008RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of abdominal cluster-needling on chronic non-bacterial prostatitis PMID 18257183
- 2008RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture for treatment of infertility of ovulatory disturbance PMID 18257182
- 2007RCT Randomized and controlled study on needling method of harmonizing spleen-stomach for early intervention of diabetic nephropathies and the mechanism of protecting kidney PMID 18271226
- 2007RCT Effects of moxibustion on the recovery of post-stroke urinary symptoms PMID 18186581
- 2006RCT Controlled study on Shu-Mu point combination for treatment of endometriosis PMID 17313008
- 2006RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of chronic prostatitis treated mainly by warming needle moxibustion PMID 16739846