四神聡(EX-HN1)|試験111件・症例報告9件の使われ方
EX-HN1四神聡(ししんそう) ・ ピンイン Sishencong ・ 経外奇穴
PubMed で鍼・灸・指圧と四神聡(EX-HN1)を題名か抄録に含む論文は、RCT 111件・系統的レビュー 3件・症例報告 9件(2026/10/09 時点)。
新しい順に取れた RCT とレビューの MeSH 主題では、不眠(28)、脳卒中(22)、うつ(15) が上位。
この辞典の5疾患の RCT(各150件前後)で四神聡が抄録・本文に書かれていたのは、不眠 20件、片頭痛と頭痛 6件、変形性膝関節症 1件 の順。
題名に四神聡が出る症例報告は、取れた9件のうち1件。
件数は「論文に書かれた回数」で、効果の大きさや優劣ではありません。集め方と限界はこちら。
論文の件数
| 種類 | PubMed の該当数 | 取れた件数 |
|---|---|---|
| RCT | 111 | 111 |
| レビュー | 3 | 3 |
| 症例報告 | 9 | 9 |
調べられた疾患の上位
| 試験で調べられた疾患・場面(MeSH) | 件数 |
|---|---|
| 不眠 | 28 |
| 脳卒中 | 22 |
| うつ | 15 |
| 脳性麻痺 | 8 |
| 認知機能障害 | 7 |
| 血管性認知症 | 6 |
| アルツハイマー病 | 4 |
| 睡眠障害 | 3 |
件数の数え方:取れた RCT・レビュー(111件・3件)の MeSH 主題。疾患・症状・臨床の場面だけを表に出しています。
主な論文(5本)
題名か抄録にこのツボが出る論文だけを載せています(本文だけで拾えた論文は入れていません)。題名に出る論文を優先し、系統的レビュー→RCT の順。要約は抄録だけを読んで書いたもので、人の確認前です。
- RCT 2022 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuEffect of electroacupuncture at Baihui (GV 20) and Sishencong (EX-HN 1) on presurgical anxiety in patients with gynecological laparoscopic surgery
婦人科の腹腔鏡手術の270人で、百会・四神聡の電気鍼、薬物、対照を比べた試験。術前の不安スコアは電気鍼群と薬物群で対照より低く、プロポフォール量も少なかった。
PMID 37199201 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20211124-k0009要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2012 ・ Zhen Ci Yan JiuEffect of acupuncture needle-retention duration at Baihui (GV 20) and sishencong (EX-HN 1) on blood pressure in hypertension patients
本態性高血圧24人を、百会・四神聡に8時間置鍼した群とニフェジピン内服群に分けて血圧を測った試験。鍼群でも血圧は下がったが、収縮期血圧は0.5時間後と8時間後には薬群より下がり方が小さかった。著者は降圧が遅く持続も短いとしている。人数は少ない。
PMID 22934396要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2007 ・ Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za ZhiClinical observation on effect of electric acupuncture at Sishencong in treating insomnia
不眠276人で、四神聡への電気鍼と、天夢カプセル(内服薬)を3週間比べた試験。睡眠の指標は両群で改善し、電気鍼群のほうが改善が大きかった。
PMID 18173156要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2024 ・ J Tradit Chin MedA neural regulation mechanism of head electroacupuncture on brain network of patients with stroke related sleep disorders
脳卒中に伴う睡眠障害の72人を、四神聡への電気鍼群と偽鍼群に分け、通常のリハビリに加えて比べた試験。睡眠の質・不安・抑うつ・認知機能の得点は電気鍼群で良かった。一部の人では機能的MRIで脳活動の変化も調べている。
PMID 39617712 ・ DOI 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.2024.06.011要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2013 ・ J Tradit Chin MedCurative effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on insomnia: a randomized clinical trial
不眠120人で、百会・四神聡などへの鍼と灸を行った群と、神門・内関・三陰交への鍼の群を比べた試験。総有効率は87.7%対76.3%で、睡眠の質を示す得点の低下は試験群のほうが大きかった。ツボの組み合わせ同士の比較である。
PMID 24187860 ・ DOI 10.1016/s0254-6272(13)60143-0要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
この辞典の5疾患での使われ方
残りの論文
系統的レビューの題名一覧(3件)
- 2026レビュー Acupuncture for insomnia management: An international evidence-based guideline that integrates multidisciplinary consensus and regional adaptability PMID 42030608
- 2024レビュー Acupuncture for senile insomnia: A systematic review of acupuncture point PMID 39096556
- 2022レビュー Investigating Acupoint Selection and Combinations of Acupuncture for Tic Disorders: An Association Rule Mining and Network Analysis Study PMID 35756940
RCT の題名一覧(106件)
- 2026RCT Effects of electroacupuncture on sleep quality, cognitive function and cerebral hemodynamics in elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients PMID 42343511
- 2026RCT Effectiveness of GV20-based wearable low-level laser acupoint therapy for pain on head PMID 42095921
- 2026RCT Kaiqiao Liyan acupuncture therapy combined with six-character exercise in treatment of post-stroke dysarthria: a randomized controlled trial PMID 41558697
- 2025RCT Tiaowei Jiannao acupuncture for post-ischemic stroke insomnia: a randomized controlled trial PMID 41074514
- 2025RCT Clinical efficacy of acupuncture on mild cognitive impairment and its effect on gut microbiota PMID 40670166
- 2025RCT Efficacy of acupuncture based on "gut-brain axis" combined with sensory integration training on autism spectrum disorder and its effect on gastrointestinal symptoms PMID 39777876
- 2025RCT Acupuncture combined with bamboo-based medicinal moxibustion for chronic insomnia complicated with mild depressive state: a randomized controlled trial PMID 39777869
- 2024RCT Effect of He's qiangtong method of acupuncture on serological levels in patients with acute ischaemic stroke PMID 39557437
- 2024RCT Clinical efficacy of intranasal acupuncture combined with Tiaoshen acupuncture in the treatment of moderate-to-severe persistent allergic rhinitis PMID 39401834
- 2024RCT Treatment of post-stroke fatigue with point-toward-point insertion of elongated needle and Tongdu Tiaoshen therapy of acupuncture: a randomized controlled trial PMID 39401807
- 2024RCT Brian effects of electroacupuncture on sleep quality and cognitive function in patients with insomnia related to cerebral infarction PMID 39401806
- 2024RCT Clinical effect of acupuncture based on the specific response of jing-well point for intractable insomnia: a randomized controlled trial PMID 38986590
- 2024RCT Clinical observation on treatment of Alzheimer's disease with Sun's scalp-abdominal acupuncture combined with donepezil hydrochloride PMID 38764122
- 2023RCT Effect of acupuncture at the acupoints for Yizhi Tiaoshen on the functional connectivity between the hippocampus and the brain in the patients with Alzheimer's disease PMID 38092531
- 2023RCT Clinical effect of acupuncture based on syndrome differentiation in the treatment of chronic insomnia and its influence on cognitive function PMID 37697875
- 2023RCT Tiaoshen acupuncture for primary insomnia: a pilot randomized controlled trial PMID 37697874
- 2023RCT Effect of Acupressure on Pain during Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Injection in Children Aged 5-10 Years Old - An Experimental Study PMID 37609767
- 2023RCT Acupressure Improves Cognition and Quality of Life Among Older Adults with Cognitive Disorders in Long-Term Care Settings: A Clustered Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 36933568
- 2022RCT Influence of acupuncture on the clinical manifestations and gastrointestinal symptoms of children with autism spectrum disorder PMID 36484190
- 2022RCT Acupuncture combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for post-stroke depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 36397217
- 2022RCT Tongdu Xingshen acupuncture and moxibustion combined with cognitive training in treatment of post-stroke mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35938323
- 2022RCT Chiropractic plus plum-blossom needling combined with flexibility training on attention deficit in mentally-retarded adolescents PMID 35793883
- 2022RCT Efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture for post-stroke depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35232229
- 2022RCT Effect of Tiaoshen Qianyang acupuncture on blood pressure and sleep quality in patients with stroke-related sleep disorders complicated with hypertension PMID 35152574
- 2021RCT Effect of early acupuncture on cognitive function in patients with vascular dementia after cerebral infarction PMID 34491646
- 2021RCT Acupuncture and moxibustion for vascular dementia and its effect on serum VEGF and AChE PMID 34369693
- 2021RCT Factors contributing to cognitive improvement effects of acupuncture in patients with mild cognitive impairment: a pilot randomized controlled trial PMID 33980288
- 2021RCT Effect of combination of acupuncture and psychological intervention on attention, response inhibition and cerebral blood flow in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder PMID 33909361
- 2021RCT Acupuncture combined with Heixiaoyao powder for children with cerebral palsy and its effect on serum immune indexes and nerve growth related protein PMID 33798312
- 2021RCT Effect of scalp acupuncture on cognitive function and self-care ability of daily life in patients with traumatic brain injury PMID 33788458
- 2020RCT Acupuncture combined with cranial electrotherapy stimulation on generalized anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial PMID 33788486
- 2020RCT Tapping along meridians on back combined with acupuncture of "Qi Shen Zhen" (Seven acupoints for regulating mind) improves symptoms of post-stroke anxiety disorder patients PMID 33415858
- 2020RCT Clinical effect of Liyan Tongqiao acupuncture in treatment of post-stroke dysphagia: an analysis based on diffusion tensor imaging PMID 33415857
- 2020RCT Assessment of efficacy of acupuncture combined with hyperbaric oxygen therapy for patients with delayed encephalopathy of CO intoxication by magnetic resonance voxel incoherent motion imaging PMID 32447857
- 2019RCT Observation on therapeutic effect and mechanism research of acupuncture on headache in the recovery phase of ischemic stroke PMID 31724347
- 2019RCT Tongdu Tiaoshen acupuncture method for mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial PMID 31724346
- 2019RCT Efficacy of acupuncture for spastic cerebral palsy in infancy stage PMID 31544381
- 2019RCT Clinical trials of treatment of woman menopause insomnia due to disharmony between heart and kidney by body and auricular acupuncture PMID 31368284
- 2019RCT Evaluation of the efficacy of acupuncture combined with hyperbaric oxygen on delayed neuropathological sequelae after carbon monoxide poisoning by using mTI-ASL imaging PMID 31286729
- 2018RCT Subacute insomnia treated with He's three-promotion needling method: a randomized controlled trial PMID 30672216
- 2018RCT Effect of early acupuncture intervention on post-stroke depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 30672192
- 2018RCT Flipping moxibustion of Hui medicine at acupoints in governor vessel combined with acupuncture for vascular dementia PMID 30672175
- 2018RCT Effect of Acupuncture Combined with Rehabilitation on Immune and Neural Functions in Elderly Patients with Stroke PMID 30232865
- 2018RCT Effect of acupuncture at proximal and distal acupoints combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on children with cerebral palsy salivation PMID 30141292
- 2018RCT Acupuncture at five mind points combined with modified kidney qi decoction for vascular dementia of kidney essence deficiency PMID 29473353
- 2018RCT Effect of Tiaoshen Kaiyu Acupuncture (Regulating Vitality and Dredging Stasis) Combined with Psychological Intervention on Patients of Mild Depression After Stroke PMID 29383893
- 2017RCT Individualized scalp acupuncture for motor dysfunction in stroke: a randomized controlled trial PMID 29354910
- 2017RCT Post-stroke unilateral spatial neglect treated with acupuncture and rehabilitation: a randomized controlled trial PMID 29354909
- 2017RCT Acupuncture combined with auricular point sticking therapy for post stroke depression:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231496
- 2017RCT Scalp acupuncture for epileptiform discharges of children with cerebral palsy PMID 29231432
- 2017RCT Regulation action and nerve electrophysiology mechanism of acupuncture on arousal state in patients of primary insomnia PMID 29231317
- 2017RCT Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials of Eye-acupuncture Therapy for Patients with Post-stroke Insomnia PMID 29072001
- 2016RCT Effect observation of conical stone needle on foot combined with bian anvil for insomnia PMID 27348923
- 2015RCT Effects of Acupuncture on Neurofunction and Neuropsychological Factors of Chronic Alcoholic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients PMID 26882609
- 2015RCT Mild cognitive impairment of stroke at subacute stage treated with acupuncture: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26790200
- 2015RCT Clinical observation of sleeping disorder in children with encephalopathy treated with acupuncture at head points and seed-pressure at ear points PMID 26521571
- 2015RCT Senile insomnia treated with integrated acupuncture and medication therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26480547
- 2015RCT Impact on serum 5-HT and TH1/TH2 in patients of depressive disorder at acute stage treated with acupuncture and western medication PMID 26480546
- 2015RCT Effect of acupuncture and moxibustion on depressive states of stroke patients' spouses PMID 26062186
- 2015RCT Clinical observation on delayed encephalopathy after carbon monoxide poisoning treated with acupuncture to restore consciousness combined with hyperbaric oxygen treatment PMID 26062182
- 2015RCT Efficacy on somatoform pain disorder treated with resuscitation and tranquilization acupuncture technique PMID 25906561
- 2014RCT Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder treated with scalp acupuncture and EEG biofeedback therapy in children: a randomized controlled trial PMID 25876346
- 2014RCT Clinical research of electroacupuncture at acupoints of qijie area combined with spine balance-regulating massage on posterior circulation ischemia PMID 25509727
- 2014RCT Clinical research of primary trigeminal neuralgia treated with electroacupuncture at qi streets acupoints combined with spinal regulation therapy PMID 25335251
- 2014RCT Warming-promotion acupuncture for post-earthquake depression: a randomized controlled study PMID 25335249
- 2014RCT Controlled observation of the efficacy on motion sickness in the prevention and treatment with jianpixingnao needling therapy PMID 25112084
- 2014RCT Efficacy comparison of different points combination in the treatment of menopausal insomnia: a randomized controlled trial PMID 24673043
- 2013RCT Effect of acupuncture combined language training on cerebral palsy children with language retardation PMID 24063214
- 2013RCT Efficacy observation on acupuncture prescription of regulating yin-yang and five viscera for intractable insomnia PMID 24032187
- 2013RCT Observation on clinical efficacy of depression treated with the alliance of acupuncture and medication PMID 23967634
- 2013RCT Clinical observation on treatment of clearing the Governor Vessel and refreshing the mind needling in neural development and remediation of children with cerebral palsy PMID 23818202
- 2013RCT Efficacy observation on chronic tension-type headache treated with acupuncture at galea tendon-muscle node PMID 23713303
- 2013RCT Efficacy observation on refractory insomnia treated with the balance needling therapy PMID 23620931
- 2013RCT Clinical observation on effect of scalp electroacupuncture for mild cognitive impairment PMID 23596811
- 2012RCT Parkinson's disease combined with depression treated with electroacupuncture and medication and its effect on serum BDNF PMID 23301468
- 2012RCT Acupuncture therapy for the improvement of sleep quality of outpatients receiving methadone maintenance treatment: a randomized controlled trial PMID 23173252
- 2012RCT Clinical safety research of penetrating acupuncture at the head points for cerebral hemorrhage at the acute stage PMID 22997780
- 2012RCT Effect of three-line puncture on the Governor Vessel and Bladder Meridian on head on cognitive function of vascular dementia patients PMID 22734371
- 2012RCT Effects of electroacupuncture combined psycho-intervention on cognitive function and event-related potentials P300 and mismatch negativity in patients with internet addiction PMID 22311411
- 2011RCT Intervention on network craving and encephalofluctuogram in patients with internet addiction disorder: a randomized controlled trial PMID 21692281
- 2011RCT Acupuncture for post-stroke depression: a randomized controlled trial PMID 21355143
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture treatment of 150 cases of post-stroke depression according to syndrome differentiation PMID 21090335
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on infantile cerebral palsy treated with quick meridian needling therapy plus scalp acupuncture PMID 21058480
- 2010RCT Effect of "tranquilization needling" on the sleep quality in patients with insomnia of heart-spleen deficiency type PMID 20848900
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture treatment of intractable insomnia PMID 20397457
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on acupoint catgut embedding at head-acupoint combined with massage of sole for treatment of refractory insomnia PMID 20214068
- 2010RCT Effect on tranquilizing and allaying excitement needling method on brain blood flow in the patients of insomnia of heart and spleen deficiency PMID 20214067
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture combined with medication for treatment of essential tremor PMID 20214065
- 2009RCT Effect of strong stimulation of acupuncture at twelve Jing-well points as main for neurosurgery patients with disorder of consciousness PMID 19947263
- 2009RCT Effects of scalp acupuncture versus upper and lower limb acupuncture on signal activation of blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) fMRI of the brain and somatosensory cortex PMID 19922250
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effects of different treatments for sudden deafness PMID 19835117
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture at Zhongwan (CV 12) and Si-guan points combined with reinforcing-reducing manipulation of respiration for treatment of depression PMID 19835116
- 2009RCT Electroacupuncture for primary insomnia: a randomized controlled trial PMID 19725255
- 2009RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture combined with Yizhi Jiannao granules for treatment of Alzheimer's disease PMID 19565731
- 2009RCT Clinical effect of electroacupuncture combined with psychologic interference on patient with Internet addiction disorder PMID 19548435
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of Chuzhen therapy on insomnia PMID 19489492
- 2008RCT Clinically multi-central randomized controlled study on scalp electroacupuncture for treatment of vascular dementia PMID 19055278
- 2008RCT Therapeutic effect of scalp-acupuncture combined with exercise therapy on spastic cerebral palsy of the child PMID 18972727
- 2008RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with medicine on Parkinson disease PMID 18822978
- 2008RCT Effects of electroacupuncture combined with psychologic interference on anxiety state and serum NE content in the patient of internet addiction disorder PMID 18767577
- 2008RCT Clinical observation on treatment of cerebral infarction-induced broca aphasia by Tiaoshen Fuyin acupuncture therapy combined with language training PMID 18447213
- 2008RCT Randomized controlled observation on head point-through-point therapy for treatment of insomnia PMID 18447210
- 2008RCT Analysis on therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with hyperbaric oxygenation on delayed encephalopathy in the patient of acute carbon monoxide poisoning PMID 18257185
- 2007RCT Effects of electroacupuncture combined with behavior therapy on intelligence and behavior of children of autism PMID 17926617
- 2007RCT Multiple central clinical studies on the needling method for regulating wei and strengthening brain for treatment of insomnia PMID 17853766
- 2006RCT Incidence rate and acupuncture-moxibustion treatment of post-stroke depression PMID 16903595
題名に四神聡が出る症例報告(1件)
- 1998症例報告 Illustrative cases treated by the application of the extra point sishencong PMID 10437227