上巨虚(ST37)|試験109件・症例報告2件の使われ方
ST37上巨虚(じょうこきょ) ・ ピンイン Shangjuxu ・ 足陽明胃経
PubMed で鍼・灸・指圧と上巨虚(ST37)を題名か抄録に含む論文は、RCT 109件・系統的レビュー 8件・症例報告 2件(2026/10/09 時点)。
新しい順に取れた RCT とレビューの MeSH 主題では、便秘(24)、過敏性腸症候群(12)、下痢(9) が上位。
この辞典の5疾患の RCT(各150件前後)で上巨虚が抄録・本文に書かれていたのは、吐き気と嘔吐 5件、片頭痛と頭痛 1件 の順。
題名に上巨虚が出る症例報告は、取れた2件のうち0件。
件数は「論文に書かれた回数」で、効果の大きさや優劣ではありません。集め方と限界はこちら。
論文の件数
| 種類 | PubMed の該当数 | 取れた件数 |
|---|---|---|
| RCT | 109 | 109 |
| レビュー | 8 | 8 |
| 症例報告 | 2 | 2 |
調べられた疾患の上位
| 試験で調べられた疾患・場面(MeSH) | 件数 |
|---|---|
| 便秘 | 24 |
| 過敏性腸症候群 | 12 |
| 下痢 | 9 |
| 大腸がん | 8 |
| 脳卒中 | 7 |
| 術後痛 | 6 |
| 肥満 | 5 |
| 腹痛 | 4 |
件数の数え方:取れた RCT・レビュー(109件・8件)の MeSH 主題。疾患・症状・臨床の場面だけを表に出しています。
主な論文(5本)
題名か抄録にこのツボが出る論文だけを載せています(本文だけで拾えた論文は入れていません)。題名に出る論文を優先し、系統的レビュー→RCT の順。要約は抄録だけを読んで書いたもので、人の確認前です。
- RCT 2018 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuClinical observation on severe acute pancreatitis treated with electroacupuncture at Dachangshu (BL 25) and Shangjuxu (ST 37) combined with ulinastatin
重症急性膵炎の120人で、ウリナスタチン点滴を含む通常の西洋医学治療に、大腸兪 BL25 と上巨虚 ST37 への電気鍼を加えた群と加えない群を比べた試験。排便・腸音の回復や腹痛の消失、入院期間が電気鍼群で短く、総有効率は95.0%対81.7%だった。
PMID 29473354 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2018.02.005要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2021 ・ J Tradit Chin MedInfluence of herb-partitioned moxibustion at Qihai (CV6) and bilateral Tianshu (ST25) and Shangjuxu (ST37) acupoints on toll-like receptors 4 signaling pathways in patients with ulcerative coliti
潰瘍性大腸炎63人で、気海・天枢・上巨虚への隔物灸(薬を隔てた灸)と偽の灸を比べた単盲検試験。灸群でBaronスコア、うつ・不安の自己評価が低く、IBDQ(生活の質)が高かった。炎症物質やTLR4経路の分子の発現も灸群で低かった。
PMID 34114407 ・ DOI 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20210310.001要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 1996 ・ Disabil RehabilEffects of high-voltage galvanic stimulation of ST36 and ST37 acupuncture points on peripheral blood flow and skin temperature
健康な11人の足三里ST36と上巨虚ST37に高電圧の電気刺激(5Hzと120Hz)を行い、足の皮膚の血流や温度を調べた試験。血流や皮膚温に変化はなく、著者は末梢の血行を増やさなかったとしている。鍼ではなく電気刺激の健常者研究である。
PMID 8902425 ・ DOI 10.3109/09638289609166039要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2017 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuInfluence of electroacupuncture pretreatment on intestinal function in the patients of colorectal cancer surgery
大腸がんの開腹手術60人を、麻酔のみ・麻酔に足三里ST36・上巨虚ST37・下巨虚ST39への電気鍼を加えた群・それに中脘と天枢も加えた群の3群に分けた試験。術前の電気鍼を5穴に行った群で腸音の回復や排ガスが麻酔のみの群より早かった。
PMID 29231608 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2017.05.008要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
- RCT 2016 ・ Zhongguo Zhen JiuClinical observation of gastrointestinal dysfunction after vascular surgery prevented by electroacupuncture
血管外科手術60人で、手術前日に内関・足三里・上巨虚へ鍼を行い、足三里・上巨虚には電気鍼を加えた群と対照群を比べた試験。腹部膨満の割合は16.7%対36.7%で差がなく、術後72時間の程度は軽く、入院日数は5.33日対7.33日と短かった。
PMID 29231523 ・ DOI 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2016.10.010要約は抄録から作成・人の確認前
この辞典の5疾患での使われ方
残りの論文
系統的レビューの題名一覧(8件)
- 2025レビュー Comparative clinical efficacy of acupuncture-related therapies for ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis PMID 41458494
- 2024レビュー Acupuncture and moxibustion as adjunctive therapy for postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction in gastric cancer: a systematic review and network meta-analysis PMID 39722829
- 2024レビュー Research on the mechanism of core acupoints in electroacupuncture for functional constipation based on data mining and network acupuncture PMID 39722820
- 2023レビュー Effect of acupuncture inclusion in the enhanced recovery after surgery protocol on tumor patient gastrointestinal function: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies PMID 37655096
- 2022レビュー Acupuncture and Moxibustion in the Treatment of Adult Diarrhea Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Network Meta-analysis PMID 35799631
- 2020レビュー Effect of Acupuncture on the p38 Signaling Pathway in Several Nervous System Diseases: A Systematic Review PMID 32630156
- 2019レビュー Electroacupuncture or transcutaneous electroacupuncture for postoperative ileus after abdominal surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis PMID 31494334
- 2016レビュー Effectiveness of acupuncture in postoperative ileus: a systematic review and Meta-analysis PMID 27468540
RCT の題名一覧(104件)
- 2026RCT Acupoint Application for Constipation in Thoracolumbar Compression Fracture PMID 42044019
- 2026RCT Effect of electroacupuncture on intestinal function after laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery PMID 41987441
- 2026RCT Effects of electroacupuncture on gastrointestinal dysfunction and serum metabolites in postoperative patients with gastric cancer PMID 41987440
- 2026RCT Zishen Tongfu acupuncture for elderly functional constipation of yin deficiency: a randomized controlled trial PMID 41558699
- 2026RCT Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation Reduces Postoperative Abdominal Pain after Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection: A Single-Center, Prospective, and Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 41396394
- 2025RCT Effects of acupoint catgut embedding on gut microbiota and fecal short-chain fatty acids in Parkinson's disease patients with constipation PMID 41261535
- 2025RCT Efficacy of acupuncture and moxibustion combined with medication for functional constipation in elderly with yang deficiency and qi stagnation and its effect on emotional disorder PMID 40229153
- 2025RCT Thread-embedding at combined lower he-sea and front-mu points for functional constipation with intestinal excess heat: a randomized controlled trial PMID 40097210
- 2025RCT Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation Improves Postoperative Nutrition and Promotes Early Recovery of Gastrointestinal Function in Patients with Colorectal Cancer PMID 39957303
- 2024RCT A Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing the Impact of Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation on Gastrointestinal Motility, Nutritional Status, and Immune Function in Patients Following Cerebrovascular Accident Surgery PMID 39647839
- 2024RCT Clinical efficacy observation of electroacupuncture based on the "ascending lucidity and descending turbidity" theory: a study of gut microbiota in patients with diabetic gastrointestinal dysfunction PMID 39433370
- 2024RCT Clinical observation on acupuncture at infusion points of "four seas" on refractory peripheral facial paralysis PMID 39111787
- 2024RCT Effects of "brain-gut coherence" method of acupuncture on motor function and intestinal microflora in the patients with cerebral ischemic stroke PMID 38986585
- 2024RCT Electroacupuncture promotes gastrointestinal function recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy : a randomized controlled trial PMID 38467502
- 2024RCT Effect of the combination of he-sea and front-mu points on enteral nutrition feeding intolerance in critical illness patients PMID 38239140
- 2023RCT Effect of moxibustion on plaque psoriasis complicated with obesity PMID 37429654
- 2023RCT Herbal-moxa plaster for diarrhea type irritable bowel syndrome of spleen and kidney yang deficiency: a randomized controlled trial PMID 37313553
- 2023RCT Effect of acupuncture on functional delayed gastric emptying after gastric cancer surgery based on enhance recovery after surgery PMID 36808506
- 2023RCT Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation combined with electroacupuncture for rapid recovery after abdominal surgery: a randomized controlled trial PMID 36808505
- 2023RCT Laser acupuncture improving functional chronic constipation in children: a randomized controlled trial PMID 36790507
- 2023RCT Electroacupuncture in Treatment of Acute Gastrointestinal Injury in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 35508860
- 2022RCT Effect of electroacupuncture combined with intradermal needling on simple obesity and serum intestinal lymphatic function-related factors PMID 36075590
- 2022RCT Naochang Tongtiao acupuncture based on brain-gut axis for acute ischemic stroke and its effect on levels of IL-17, hs-CRP and TMAO PMID 35938326
- 2022RCT Effect of electroacupuncture on gastrointestinal function of patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia PMID 35880283
- 2022RCT Postoperative ileus after laparotomy for gastrointestinal cancer treated with electroacupuncture: a randomized controlled trial PMID 35025157
- 2022RCT Efficacy of Electroacupuncture Compared With Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation for Severe Chronic Constipation: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial PMID 34907924
- 2021RCT Effects of Acupuncture on Cardiac Remodeling in Patients with Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: Results of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Patient- and Assessor-Blinded Pilot Trial and Its Implications for Future Research PMID 35056349
- 2021RCT Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation applied in lower limbs decreases the incidence of paralytic ileus after colorectal surgery: A multicenter randomized controlled trial PMID 34497027
- 2021RCT Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome of spleen deficiency and damp excess treated with fire needling therapy with filiform needle and acupoint application therapy: a randomized controlled trial PMID 34491647
- 2021RCT Bidirectional regulation of acupuncture: a subgroup analysis of multicenter randomized controlled trial of acupuncture with Tiaoshen Jianpi for irritable bowel syndrome PMID 34369692
- 2021RCT Effect of warm-needle moxibustion intervention on immune function and intestinal flora in patients after colorectal cancer radical operation PMID 34369680
- 2021RCT Correlation between curative effect and 5-HTTLPR polymorphism in treatment of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome with acupuncture for regulating shen and strengthening spleen PMID 33909354
- 2021RCT Electroacupuncture in the treatment of acute gastrointestinal injury in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a prospective randomized controlled trial PMID 33565409
- 2021RCT Effect of acupuncture-moxibustion on negative emotions and plasma tryptophan metabolism in patients with Crohn's disease at active stage PMID 33559436
- 2021RCT Tiaoshen acupuncture method combined with electroacupuncture for diarrhea-type irritable bowel syndrome : a randomized controlled trial PMID 33559435
- 2021RCT Perioperative transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for improving postoperative gastrointestinal function: A randomized controlled trial PMID 33495134
- 2020RCT Effect of acupoint application therapy at different timing points on gastrointestinal function recovery and heart rate variability after laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer PMID 32959589
- 2020RCT Efficacy and mechanism of acupuncture combined with Tongxieyaofang for diarrhea-type irritable bowel syndrome of liver depression and spleen deficiency PMID 32538010
- 2020RCT Efficacy of Electro-acupuncture in Treatment of Functional Constipation: A Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 32337698
- 2020RCT Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation for early enteral nutrition tolerance in patients with sepsis of gastrointestinal dysfunction: a multi-center randomized controlled trial PMID 32270631
- 2020RCT Effect of low-frequency electrical acupoint stimulation on gastrointestinal motility function following radical gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer PMID 32144909
- 2020RCT Effect of electroacupuncture on rehabilitation of knee joint movement after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction PMID 32100498
- 2020RCT Comparison of Electroacupuncture and Body Acupuncture on Gastrocnemius Muscle Tone in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A Single Blinded, Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial PMID 31898768
- 2020RCT Acupuncture Combined with Early Enteral Nutrition on Patients with Postoperative Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration: A Prospective Randomized Trial PMID 31848889
- 2019RCT Clinical trials of treatment of post-stroke foot drop by fire-needling plus stuck-needle-stretching PMID 31155871
- 2018RCT Clinical observation on the muscle tension staged acupuncture for stroke hemiplegia PMID 30672230
- 2018RCT Comparison of Clinical Effects of Electroacupuncture of Abdominal and Limb Acupoints in the Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis PMID 30585471
- 2018RCT Electroacupuncture Treatment Conduced Before and After Surgery Is Better in Promoting Reco-very of Gastrointestinal Function in Colorectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Radical Resection PMID 30585459
- 2018RCT Electroacupuncture Improves Intestinal Dysfunction in Septic Patients: A Randomised Controlled Trial PMID 30046610
- 2018RCT Comparison of Electroacupuncture and Mild-Warm Moxibustion on Brain-Gut Function in Patients with Constipation-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial PMID 29752611
- 2018RCT Electro-acupuncture attenuates inflammatory responses and intraabdominal pressure in septic patients: A randomized controlled trial PMID 29703040
- 2018RCT Acupuncture combined with acupoint catgut embedding sequential therapy for mild and moderate ulcerative colitis PMID 29696917
- 2017RCT Clinical observation of acupuncture plus electroacupuncture for hand spasm in stroke patients PMID 29354912
- 2017RCT Acupoint embedding for female functional constipation:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231544
- 2017RCT The effect of warm needling pretreatment for endometrial receptivity of frozen embryo transfer PMID 29231342
- 2017RCT Acupuncture with regulating mind and spleen for diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome and sleep quality:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231315
- 2017RCT Observation on the Efficacy of Electroacupuncture for Functional Constipation PMID 29071984
- 2017RCT Role of capsaicin- and heat-sensitive afferents in stimulation of acupoint-induced pain and analgesia in humans PMID 28684276
- 2017RCT A comparative study on the effects of systemic manual acupuncture, periauricular electroacupuncture, and digital electroacupuncture to treat tinnitus: A randomized, paralleled, open-labeled exploratory trial PMID 28143471
- 2016RCT Acupoint Massage Prevented the Occurrence of Deep Venous Thrombosis after Gynecologic Laparoscopic Surgery PMID 30640989
- 2016RCT Active Crohn's disease treated with acupuncture and moxibustion:a randomized controlled trial PMID 29231405
- 2016RCT Diabetic constipation treated with acupoint embedding therapy and forlax: a randomized controlled trial PMID 27348905
- 2015RCT Constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome treated with acupuncture for regulating the mind and strengthening the spleen: a randomized controlled trial PMID 26939315
- 2015RCT Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial for Analyzing Effect of "Spleen-Stomach Regulation Nee- dling" on Oxidative Stress Level in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy PMID 26669200
- 2015RCT Law of the meridian abnormality based on the effectiveness of electroacupuncture for severe functional constipation PMID 26571892
- 2015RCT Comparative effect of electroacupuncture and moxibustion on the expression of substance P and vasoactive intestinal peptide in patients with irritable bowel syndrome PMID 26427109
- 2015RCT Electroacupuncture decreases the urinary bladder pressure in patients with acute gastrointestinal injury PMID 25729933
- 2015RCT Effect of electroacupuncture on the inflammatory response in patients with acute pancreatitis: an exploratory study PMID 25520280
- 2014RCT Impacts of electroacupuncture on constipation of intestine and lung syndromes and its correlative study PMID 25543415
- 2014RCT Electroacupuncture for the prevention of postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients undergoing vascular surgery under general anesthesia: study protocol for a prospective practical randomized controlled trial PMID 25412669
- 2014RCT A randomized controlled trial of acupuncture to treat functional constipation: design and protocol PMID 25351765
- 2014RCT Clinical study of electro-acupuncture treatment with different intensities for functional constipation patients PMID 25318892
- 2014RCT Comparison of efficacy on functional constipation treated with electroacupuncture of different acupoint prescriptions: a randomized controlled pilot trial PMID 25112080
- 2014RCT Impact on the gait time cycle of ischemic stroke in the treatment with yin-yang respiratory reinforcing and reducing needling technique PMID 24843962
- 2013RCT The efficacy and safety study of electro-acupuncture for severe chronic functional constipation: study protocol for a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial PMID 23768191
- 2013RCT Impacts of electroacupuncture on intestinal permeability in sepsis patients PMID 23713298
- 2013RCT Short and long-term efficacy of combining Fuzhengliqi mixture with acupuncture in treatment of functional constipation PMID 23596812
- 2013RCT The influence of electro-acupuncture stimulation to female constipation patients PMID 23548121
- 2012RCT Acupuncture treatment of abdominal obesity patients by "belt vessel (Daimai) regulating method" PMID 23383460
- 2012RCT Observation on the efficacy of female obesity complicated with climacteric syndrome treated by acupuncture and moxibustion PMID 23259259
- 2012RCT Clinical observation on intractable hiccup treated by acupuncture at the lower he-sea points mainly PMID 23213984
- 2012RCT Comparative observation on therapeutic effects between acupuncture and western medication for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome PMID 23072079
- 2012RCT The analgesic effect of thermal therapy after total knee arthroplasty PMID 22339105
- 2012RCT Comparative study on therapeutic effect between SXDZ-100 and SDZ-II on chronic functional constipation PMID 22295835
- 2011RCT Efficacy observation of Thoroughfare Vessel theory in acupuncture for post-stroke dysphasia PMID 22256635
- 2011RCT Acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal medicine Plantain and Senna Granule in treatment of functional constipation: a randomized, controlled trial PMID 22088586
- 2011RCT Effect of electroacupuncture and acupoint injection on expression of plasma proinflammatory cytokines and motilin for patients with early postoperative inflammatory intestinal obstruction PMID 21972626
- 2011RCT Clinical observation on acupotomy for treatment of simple obesity PMID 21739699
- 2011RCT Effects of warming needle moxibustion on improvement of gastrointestinal and immune function in patients with postoperation of colorectal cancer PMID 21739693
- 2011RCT Randomized controlled study on chronic functional constipation treated with grain-shaped moxibustion and acupuncture PMID 21528597
- 2010RCT Observation on the effect of the catgut implantation treatment for obesity hypertriglyceridemia PMID 21058476
- 2010RCT Effect of Chinese medicine intestine adjusting therapy on patients with respiratory failure caused by acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and undergoing noninvasive ventilation PMID 21038648
- 2010RCT Clinical study on electroacupuncture combined with acupoint sticking therapy for treatment of chronic ulcerative colitis PMID 20886789
- 2010RCT Observation on the effect of acupuncture for preventing and treating the complication after Morphine anesthesia and analgesia PMID 20518178
- 2010RCT Clinical observation on electroacupuncture combined with acupoint injection for treatment of early postoperative inflammatory intestinal obstruction PMID 20353110
- 2009RCT Effects of electroacupuncture on bispectral index and plasma beta-endorphin in patients undergoing colonoscopy PMID 20128295
- 2009RCT Observation on therapeutic effect of acupuncture on hyperemesis gravidarum PMID 20088416
- 2009RCT Electroacupuncture induces differential effects between Yin and Yang: a study using cutaneous blood flow and temperature recordings of the hand's dorsum and palm PMID 19655403
- 2007RCT Randomized and controlled study on needling method of harmonizing spleen-stomach for early intervention of diabetic nephropathies and the mechanism of protecting kidney PMID 18271226
- 2007RCT Application of acupuncture analgesia in colonoscopy PMID 18257356
- 2007RCT Electroacupuncture for treatment of acute pancreatitis and its effect on the intestinal permeability of the patient PMID 17663105
- 2007RCT Effects of precondition of acupoint embedding thread on-enterokinesia and lactation in the postcesarean parturient PMID 17663104
- 2006RCT Clinical observation on acupoint catgut embedding therapy for treatment of ulcerative colitis PMID 16642612
- 2002RCT Influence of needling at yin-yang meridian points on cerebral glucose metabolism PMID 12585145